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上海新東方酷學(xué)酷玩夏令營(yíng)：

　　1.    allow sb to do sth 允許某人去做某事（后接動(dòng)詞不定式）

　　my father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework.

　　2.  asked sb (not) to do sth  叫某人做事某事（叫某人不要去做某事）

　　my father asked me to study hard.

　　he asked me not to swim alone.

　　 be asked to do sth       被叫去做某事/被邀請(qǐng)去做某事

　　 i was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday.

　　3.  be afraid to do sth     害怕做某事

　　she is afraid to ask me questions.

　　4.  be afaid of doing sth   害怕做某事

　　i am afraid of going out at night.

　　5.  be afaid of sth  害怕某物

　　he is afraid of snakes.

　　6.  be amazed to do sth    對(duì)做某事感到驚訝

　　he was amazed to meet the girl there.

　　be amazed at sth       對(duì)某事感到驚訝

　　they were amazed at the news.

　　7.  be busy doing/with sth  忙于做某事（�？迹�

　　e.g: i was busy washing my car at that time. 那時(shí)候我正忙于清洗我的車(chē)子。

　　   i am busy with my work.

　　8.  be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying（某些位移動(dòng)詞用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)時(shí)表將來(lái)）

　　the bus is coming/the dog is dying.

　　9.  be excited to do sth  對(duì)做……感到興奮

　　    jacky was excited to travel there by plane.

　　 be excited at sth

　　  lily was excited at his words.

　　be excited about doing sth

　　 he was excited about passing the exam without going overing books.

　　10.  be frightened to do sth   害怕去做某事

　　sam is frightened to ride a horse.

　　11.  be glad/happy to do sth   高興去做某事

　　    she is happy to clean the blackboard with me.

　　be pleased to do sth高興做某事

　　 she was pleased to help the old man yesterday.

　　 be pleased with sth       對(duì)某事感到高興/滿意

　　 the teacher was pleased with my answer.

　　12.  be interested in sth/doing sth   對(duì)某事感興趣/對(duì)做某事感興趣

　　she is interested in swimming in the river.

　　my btother is interested in chinese.

　　 13. be/get ready for/to do sth

　　 be ready for sth   為某事做好了準(zhǔn)備

　　 we are ready for the exam.

　　be ready to do sth   為做某事做好了準(zhǔn)備

　　    we are ready to have a birthday party for her.

　　get ready for sth為某事在做準(zhǔn)備

　　we are getting ready for the exam.

　　 get ready for sth  為做某事而做準(zhǔn)備

　　13.  be sorry to do sth   對(duì)做某事感到抱歉   

　　14.  be surprised to do sth    對(duì)做某事感到驚奇

　　 be surprised at sth       對(duì)某事感到驚奇

　　15.  be worth doing sth      值得做某事（worth 后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式，�？迹�

　　16.

　　開(kāi)始去做某事

　　begin to do sth

　　begin/start to do/doing sth

　　17.  can/be able to afford (to buy) sth   有能力購(gòu)買(mǎi)（供）……

　　18.  can/may/must do sth could/would/should/might do sth

　　19.  can’t wait to do sth    迫不急待地去做某事

　　20.  decide to do sth    決定去做某事

　　   make up one’s mind to do sth   下決心去做某事（�？迹�

　　make a decision to do sth    對(duì)做某事作出決定

　　21.  deserve to do sth    值得/應(yīng)該做……

　　22.  encourage sb to do sth    鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事

　　23.  enjoy doing sth     樂(lè)意去做某事

　　24.  expect (sb) to do sth   期望去做某事

　　25.  fail to do sth        做某事失敗

　　succeed doing sth   成功做了某事

　　26.  finish doing sth    做完某事（后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式）（�？迹�

　　27.  follow sb to do sth  跟隨某人去做某事

　　28.

　　讓某人做某事（后接動(dòng)詞原形）

　　get sb to do sth

　　make sb do sth

　　 let sb do sth

　　29.  get/have a chance to do sth   得到一個(gè)做某事的機(jī)會(huì)

　　30.  give/pass/show/lend/sell sb sth/sth to sb

　　  buy/get/bring sb sth/sth for sb

　　31.  go on to do sth  繼續(xù)做事（�？迹�

　　go on doing sth  繼續(xù)做事（�？迹�

　　32.  hate to do/doing sth  討厭/不喜歡做某事

　　33.  have fun doing sth

　　34.  have problems doing sth   做某事遇到困難

　　35.

　　讓某人做某事（后接動(dòng)詞原形）

　　have sb do sth

　　have sth done

　　have sth to do    工有事要做

　　36.  hear sb do sth     聽(tīng)到某人做某事（后接動(dòng)詞原形，�？迹�

　　hear sb doing sth   聽(tīng)到某人正在做某事（常見(jiàn)）

　　37.  help to do sth           幫忙做某事

　　 help sb (to) do sth        幫助某人做某事

　　38.  hope/wish to do sth      希望做某事

　　wish sb to do sth         希望某人做某事

　　39.  i t seems that          這像是……（后接從句）

　　seem to do sth

　　seem +adj

　　40.  it’s + adj+(for sb) to do sth .

　　  it’s+adj +(of sb) to do sth

　　e.g: it’s glad for him to hear the news.

　　41.  it takes sb some time/money to do sth . 花費(fèi)某人多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間做某事（�？迹�

　　42.  pay …for…    cost     spend…on…..      it take …to do sth

　　43.  it’s best for sb to do sth.  對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)做某事是最好的

　　had better do sth  最好做某事（注意had沒(méi)有時(shí)態(tài)和人稱(chēng)的變化，better后接動(dòng)詞原形）

　　44.  it’s time for sb to do sth   是某人做某事的時(shí)候了

　　45.  keep (on)doing sth   堅(jiān)持做某事（常考）

　　 keep sb doing sth    讓某人做某事（常考）

　　keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事（常考）

　　 keep sb/sth +adj

　　keep the book for 2 days 借這本書(shū)兩天（不要用borrow或lend）

　　46.  learn to do sth    學(xué)做某事

　　learn sth from sb   向某人學(xué)習(xí)

　　47.  like to do/doing sth 喜歡做某事

　　like sb to do sth    喜歡某人做某事

　　48.  need to do sth          

　　需要做某事

　　need doing sth/to be done

　　   need sth     needn’t do sth

　　49.  prefer to do sth rather than do sth   寧愿……而不愿……（�？迹�

　　prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜歡做……勝過(guò)做……

　　e.g: i prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起購(gòu)物來(lái)，我更愛(ài)讀書(shū)。

　　prefer to do sth    喜歡（愛(ài)）做某事

　　50.  refuse to do sth   拒絕做……

　　51.

　　（�？迹�

　　remember/forget to do sth   記得/忘記做某事

　　remember/forget doing sth   記得/忘記做過(guò)某事

　　52.  see sb do sth       看見(jiàn)某人做某事（結(jié)果）

　　see sb doing sth     看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事（正在進(jìn)行中）

　　 be seen to do sth   做某事被看見(jiàn)

　　53.  something to eat/drink  一些吃/喝的東西（詞不定式放在something等后修飾這些詞）

　　e.g: i need something to eat. 我要一些吃的東西。

　　54.  spend some time (in)doing sth /on sth   花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事（注意動(dòng)詞要用ing形式）（�？迹�

　　spend some money on sth/doing sth     買(mǎi)……花了多少錢(qián)

　　55.  sth is hard/difficult/easy to do .      做好某事很難/容易

　　56.  stop to do sth      停下來(lái)去某事（兩件事）（�？迹�

　　stop doing sth      停止做某事 （一件事）（常考）

　　stop sb (from) doing sth    阻止某人做某事（�？迹�

　　57.  take turns to do sth     輪流做……

　　58.  tell sb (not) to do sth    叫某人去（不要）做某事

　　 be told to do sth      被告知不要做某事

　　59.  there is no need (for sb) to do sth     對(duì)某人來(lái)說(shuō)沒(méi)必要做某事

　　60.  there is no time (for sb ) to do sth

　　 have no time to do sth    沒(méi)時(shí)間做某事

　　61.  too…(for sb) to …太……以致不能……   so… that…   not… enough to do

　　    e.g: the boy is too young to go to school. 那男孩太小了以致不能上學(xué)。

　　62.  try/do one’s best to do sth    盡力去做某事

　　 try to do sth    試著（圖）做某事

　　63.  used to do sth  過(guò)去常做某事( used to be + adj/a +n)

　　e.g: mr wang used to be a teacher worker.  王先生過(guò)去是一位工人。

　　    i used to live in the country.   過(guò)去我住在農(nóng)村。

　　64.  want/would like to do sth      想做……

　　want/would like sb to do sth    想某人做……

　　 feel like doing sth  喜愛(ài)做某事（注意like后接動(dòng)詞ing形式）

　　65.  warn sb (not) to do sth  警告某人做某事（或不要做某事）

　　66.

　　為什么不……（表建議的句型，注意用動(dòng)詞原形）

　　why don’t you do sth ?

　　why not do sth ?

　　表示建議的句型還有：what how about……?（如果是動(dòng)詞，要用ing形式）

　　shall we……?

　　67.  would you like (sb) to do sth ?yes, i’d love to .

　　68.  would you mind doing sth ? 你介意做某事嗎？

　　never mind/not at all/of course not/certainly not . （從不介意/一點(diǎn)也不介意/當(dāng)然不會(huì)了）

　　69.  would you please (not) do sth     你可不可以不做……？

　　70.  finish doing sth     enjoy doing sth      practise doing sth      be good at doing sth   be good at doing sth      thank you for doing sth     stop doing sth    be good at doing sth   give up doing sth      mind doing sth     stop sb from doing sth     go on doing sth   be busy doing sth     see/hear/watch sb doing sth    feel like doing sth   hate doing sth    like doing sth    do well in doing sth    be afraid of doing sth    be interested in doing sth    make a contribution to sth/doing sth

　　71.  非延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞(終止性動(dòng)詞)

　　1.buy---have(has)had     2.borrow---have(has)kept    3.leave---have(has)been away

　　4.go ---have(has)been away/in…      5.come ---have(has)here/in…

　　6.die ---have(has)been dead       7.join---have(has)been a member of/in…

　　8.begin---have(has)on       8.stop---have(has)been over

　　example: 他的狗死了3天了.:  his dog has been dead for three days.   it is three days since his dog died.    his dog died three days ago.

　　72.  感官動(dòng)詞:(主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)不帶to)1.hear/see/watch sb do sth 或 2. hear/see/watch sb doing sth

　　1.      we often hear him sing the song.

　　2.      i saw him swimming in the river just now.

　　被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)帶to:

　　1.      he is often heard to sing the song.

　　   役使動(dòng)詞: (主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)不帶to) make/let sb do sth.

　　his father often makes him do this and that.

　　     被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)帶to:

　　he is often made to do this and that by his father.