【培訓(xùn)學(xué)�！�ef英孚海外游學(xué)

 1.iron hand 鐵的手腕

in a nationwide video and teleconference, wen told governments at all levels to work with an "iron hand" to eliminate inefficient enterprises.

在全國電視電話工作會議上，溫總理告訴各級政府，要用“鐵的手腕”治理低效企業(yè)。

2.outdated capacity 落后產(chǎn)能

more efforts were needed to reduce use of outdated capacity and curb new projects in industries with overcapacity, he said.

溫家寶表示，應(yīng)進一步淘汰落后產(chǎn)能，限制產(chǎn)能過剩工業(yè)的新項目上馬。

3.ecological compensation 生態(tài)補償

the statement also said china will promote ecological compensation - a market-based mechanism to balance economic development with nature conservation - and draft regulations in the sector.

通知還提到，中國將推進生態(tài)補償機制，并制定相應(yīng)規(guī)則。以市場為基礎(chǔ)的生態(tài)補償機制可以平衡經(jīng)濟發(fā)展與自然保護的關(guān)系。

4.energy-saving lamps 節(jié)能燈

the government will further promote energy-saving lamps and intensify efforts to lift energy efficiency in steel, power, non-ferrous, and other high-energy-consuming sectors, wen said.

溫家寶指出，政府將進一步推廣節(jié)能燈，加強在鋼鐵、電力、有色金屬、以及其他高能耗行業(yè)的節(jié)能措施。

5.differential power pricing 差別電價

eleven speakers suggested that differential power pricing is "a must" and asked the government to put it into action "as soon as possible".

11位發(fā)言人建議，實施差別電價很有必要，政府應(yīng)盡快實施。

6.resource tax reform 資源稅改革

the reform should both expand the resource tax base to include materials that have not been taxed before and switch to a tariff that charges per unit instead of a tax based on monetary value.

改革既應(yīng)擴大資源稅的征收基礎(chǔ)，涵蓋之前未征收的資源，還應(yīng)改變征收方式，從按照幣值征收轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榘凑沼嬃繂挝徽魇铡?/p>

7.high-energy-consuming and high-emission industries“兩高”項目

wen called for stricter control over high-energy-consuming and high-emission industries.

溫家寶呼吁，要對“兩高”項目（高耗能、高排放）采取更嚴厲限制措施。

8.use of energy per unit of gdp 單位gdp能耗

over the past four years, the use of energy per unit of gdp has fallen by 14.38 percent.

在過去四年中，單位gdp能耗已經(jīng)下降了14.38%。

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